Traveling is a cherished activity that offers a sense of freedom, adventure, and the opportunity to experience new cultures. However, for individuals with disabilities, travel presents a unique set of challenges. Fortunately, with the right planning and resources, travelers can mitigate these challenges
Disabilities come in many shapes, sizes, and configurations. Some disabilities interfere with traveling more and/or differently than others. You will not find a one-size-fits-all solution for the difficulties you may experience while traveling with a disability. Remember that, ultimately, you must take responsibility for dealing with the problems. You may find help from others in surprising ways, but if anything falls out of place, it will land on you. Follow the Boy Scout motto and “BE PREPARED!”
My qualifications for writing this article: I have been diagnosed with disabilities that impact my travel. I have mobility restrictions due to peripheral neuropathy, which creates balance issues and requires that I use a cane when I walk, and a tendency to develop pressure ulcers that become bone infections that keep me in a power chair when I travel, as directed by my doctor. I am also considered a partial amputee, as substantial pieces of both feet have been surgically removed due to a resultant osteomyelitis. I can walk with a cane, but only for short distances. I also lost much of my hearing shortly after my second COVID vaccine and a little more when I later came down with COVID. Hearing aids have helped substantially with my hearing deficit, but they never offer a perfect solution. I also have a service dog and have had one for most of the last 13 years.
Understand the Challenges
Travelers with disabilities may face obstacles such as inaccessible transportation, non-accommodating accommodations, and a lack of suitable facilities at tourist attractions. Fortunately, the situation continues to improve both domestically and internationally as awareness and advocacy lead to improvements in accessibility and inclusivity worldwide. Most accommodations you will find relate to addressing mobility limitations. You will find efforts to assist those with sight and occasionally with hearing impairments. For other disabilities, you are pretty much on your own. You also need to recognize that sometimes an accommodation does not work as planned for everyone. For example, many older buildings have old elevators. Older elevators usually have narrow doors. A hotel may advertise that it has elevators but have elevators without doors wide enough to accommodate your mobility device. That means you must either leave the device on the ground floor and figure out another way to get to your room or, if your chair will disassemble into parts, you can disassemble and reassemble it each time you ride that elevator. You might also occasionally discover that you have the same problem with the door to your room.
Planning Is Key
Careful planning serves as the cornerstone of a successful trip for a traveler with disabilities. This includes researching destinations, accommodations, and activities known for being disability-friendly. Many travel agencies now specialize in accessible travel, offering tailored itineraries that consider the specific needs of their clients.
Research your destination’s accessibility features, such as wheelchair-friendly attractions. Look for accommodations for whatever disability you have. Search for guides providing information on accessible transportation, restrooms, and other facilities. Before you leave, discuss your travel plans with your doctors and consider any advice or precautions they may recommend. Be clear and specific when communicating your needs to service providers and get promises of accommodations in writing. Be prepared for emergencies by having a plan in place and knowing the location of medical facilities at your destination.
Bring along any necessary mobility aids or equipment that will make your travel more comfortable. Also, pack all necessary medications and a copy of your prescriptions. If possible, travel with a companion who can assist you.
Transportation
An increasing number of airlines, train companies, and bus services have recognized the importance of accessibility. Communicate your needs in advance to ensure that arrangements, such as priority boarding or assistance at the airport, are in place.
Accommodations
Hotels and other lodging options are increasingly mindful of the need for accessible rooms. Features such as wider doorways, roll-in showers, and visual alarm systems are becoming more common. Ensure that your accommodations meet your accessibility needs by booking them well ahead of time.