Health
Implications of the Growth in Freestanding Emergency Departments and Micro-Hospitals
Freestanding emergency departments (EDs) and so-called “micro-hospitals” have been quietly proliferating in the United States over the past five years. They have become ubiquitous in states such as Ohio, whose Certificate of Need (CON) program does not evaluate supply and demand for these types of facilities, and Colorado, which has no CON program at all.