Introduction
This Annual Review (“Review”) was prepared by the Subcommittee on Annual Review of Federal Securities Regulation (“Subcommittee”) of the ABA Business Law Section’s Committee on Federal Regulation of Securities. The Review is a survey of significant developments in federal securities laws and regulations, as well as developments relating to accounting pronouncements and securities litigation matters, in 2023. The Review is divided into three sections: regulatory actions, accounting statements, and caselaw developments.
The Review is prepared by and for securities practitioners and securities litigators. This results in an emphasis on significant developments under the federal securities laws relating to companies, shareholders, and their respective counsel. Our discussion is limited to those developments of greatest interest to a wide range of practitioners and addresses only final rules.
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission” or “SEC”) proposed eighteen rules relating to such matters as supplemental standards of ethical conduct for members and employees of the SEC, modernization of beneficial ownership reporting, and cybersecurity risk management, strategy, governance, and incident disclosure. The Commission issued twenty-five final rules in 2023, two of which were proposed during 2023.
Generally, the Review does not discuss proposed regulations or rules that are narrowly focused. For example, the Review generally does not address regulation of over-the-counter derivatives, hedge fund and other private fund–related rule-making, or rulemaking related to registered investment companies, registered investment advisers, registered broker-dealers, or municipal advisors. Cases are chosen for both their legal concepts as well as factual background. While the Subcommittee tries to avoid making editorial comments regarding regulations, rules, or cases, we attempt to provide a practical analysis of the impact of the developments in the law and regulations on the day-to-day practice of securities lawyers.