Articles
Rebecca A. Albrecht, et al, Judicial Techniques for Cases Involving Self-Representing Litigants, 42 Judges' Journal 16 (Winter 2003).
Kathryn Alfisi, Access to Justice: Helping Litigants Help Themselves , Washington Lawyer (January 2010).
Barrie Althoff, Ethical Considerations for Lawyers and Judges when Dealing with Unrepresented Persons, Washington State Bar News (Jan. 2000).
Barrie Althoff, Ethics and the Law: Ethical Considerations for Lawyers and Judges When Dealing with Unrepresented Persons , Washington State Bar News (January 2000).
Barrie Althoff, Limiting the Scope of Your Representation: Questions of Cost, Candor, and Disclosure , Washington State Bar News (July 1997).
Barrie Althoff, Limiting the Scope of Your Representation: When Your Client Wants, or Can Afford, Only Part of You, Washington State Bar News (June 1997).
Courts and the Self-Represented — The Road Ahead (Editorial), American Judicature Society, Vol. 84, at 300 (May/June 2001).
Mary C. Ashcroft, Unbundling Legal Services: Delivering What Your Client Wants at a Price She Can Afford , Vermont Bar Journal (Winter 2010).
Andrea R. Barter, Limited Assistance Representation Pilot Program Receives High Marks, Expands , Lawyers Weekly Journal (January 2008).
Margaret Martin Barry, Accessing Justice: Are Pro Se Clinics a Reasonable Response to the Lack of Pro Bono Legal Services and Should Law School Clinics Conduct Them?, 67 Fordham L Rev 1879 (1999).
Donna Beaudet, How to Provide Access Without Giving Legal Advice: Practical Guidelines for Court Staff, The Court Manager, Vol. 14, at 22 (1999).
Kathleen Bird, A Look at Unbundling of Legal Services, Journal of the Missouri Bar (January-February 2007).
Jeff Bleich, The Neglected Middle Class, California Bar Journal (June 2008).
John T. Broderick, Jr. and Ronald M. George, A Nation of Do-It-Yourself Lawyers , New York Times (January 1, 2010).
John M. Burman, Ethically Speaking: Dealing with an Opposing Party Who is Proceeding Pro Se , Wyoming Lawyer, Vol. 31, No. 3 (June 2008).
Deborah J. Cantrell, Justice for Interests of the Poor: The Problem of Navigating the System Without Counsel, 70 Fordham L Rev 1573 (2002).
Anthony P. Capozzi, Responding to the Pro Per Crisis, California Bar Journal (February 2004).
Dennis Carlson, Amendments to Rules Facilitate Unbundling of Legal Services, The Nebraska Lawyer (November/December 2008).
Kathryn Dahlke, Online Resources Provide Pro Se Guidance and Reveal Pro Bono Opportunities , Colorado Lawyer (July 2009).
John Del Vecchio, Sharing the Experience, Bench & Bar of Minnesota (September 2010).
Diane S. Diel, Why Don’t They Hire Lawyers? , Wisconsin Lawyer, Vol. 81, No. 9 (September 2008).
David Dodge, Limited Representation and Your Engagement Letter , Arizona Attorney (November 2007).
Timothy Eaton and David Holtermann, Limited Scope Representation is Here , Chicago Bar Record (April 2010).
Russell Engler, And Justice for All — Including the Unrepresented Poor: Revisiting the Roles of the Judges, Mediators and Clerks, 67 Fordham L Rev 1987 (1999).
Adam J. Espinosa, Ethical Considerations When Providing Unbundled Legal Services, The Colorado Lawyer (September 2011).
Alicia M. Farley, An Important Piece of the Bundle: How Limited Appearances Can Provide an Ethically Sound Way to Increase Access to Justice for Pro Se Litigants, The Georgetown Journal of Legal Ethics, Vol. 20, No. 3 (Summer 2007).
Julee C. Fischer, Note, Policing the Self-Help Legal Market: Consumer Protection or Protection of the Legal Cartel?, 34 Indiana L Rev 121 (2000).
Joe Forward, Lawyer a la Carte: Expanded Use of Limited-Scope Representation on the Horizon, State Bar of Wisconsin InsideTrack (August 17, 2011).
Fern Fisher-Brandveen and Rochelle Klempner, Unbundled Legal Services: Untying the Bundle in New York State, 29 Fordham Urban L J 1107 (Feb. 2002). (Abstract)
Margaret B. Flaherty, Note, How Courts Help You Help Yourself: The Internet and the Pro Se Divorce Litigant, 40 Family Court Rev 91 (2002).
Melody Kay Fuller, Unbundling Family Law Practice Creates Pro Bono Opportunities , The Colorado Lawyer, Vol. 27 at 29 (September 1998).
Edward M. Ginsburg, Commentary: Ways to Make Legal Fees More Affordable for the Public , Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly (March 9, 2009).
Jona Goldschmidt, How Are Courts Handling Pro Se Litigants, American Judicature Society, Vol. 82 at 13 (July/August 1998).
Jona Goldschmidt, In Defense of Ghostwriting, 29 Fordham Urban L J 1145 (2002).
Jona Goldschmidt, The Pro Se Litigant's Struggle for Access to Justice: Meeting the Challenge of Bench and Bar Resistance, 40 Family Court Rev 36 (2002).
Marie Grady and Thomas B. Scheffey, Providing Legal Help on a la Carte Basis, The Connecticut Law Tribune (July 2011).
Richard S. Granat, eLawyering: Providing More Efficient Legal Services With Today’s Technology , New York State Bar Journal (September 2008).
John Greacen, Legal Information vs. Legal Advice: Developments During the Last Five Years , American Judicature Society, Vol. 84, at198 (January/February 2001).
John Greacen, No Legal Advice from Court Personnel: What Does That Mean?, 34 Judges' Journal 10 (Winter 1995).
John Greacen, Self-Represented Litigants and Court and Legal Services Responses to Their Needs: What We Know , (2002).
Helen W. Gunnarsson, Unbundling Explained, Illinois Bar Journal (October 2010).
Paula L. Hannaford-Agor, Helping the Pro Se Litigant: A Changing Landscape , Court Review, p. 8, (Winter 2003).
Mary Kay Hansen & George D. Lyford, Limited Scope Representation, a Handy Tool for DIY Litigants, The Nebraska Lawyer (November/December 2010).
Paul D. Healey, In Search of The Delicate Balance: Legal and Ethical Questions in Assisting the Pro Se Patron, 90 Law Library J. 129 (1998).
Beth M. Henschen, Lessons from the Country – Serving Self-Represented Litigants in Rural Jurisdictions, (2002).
Amber Hollister, Unbundling Legal Services: Limiting the Scope of Representation, Oregon State Bar Bulletin (July 2011).
William Hornsby, Defining the Role of Lawyers in Pro Se Litigation, 41 Judges' Journal (Fall 2002).
William Hornsby, Improving the Delivery of Affordable Legal Services Through the Internet: A Blueprint for the Shift to a Digital Paradigm , ABA Standing Committee on the Delivery of Legal Services (November 1999).
Len Horton, Supreme Court’s Legal Needs Study: Changing Georgia’s Civil Justice System , Georgia Bar Journal, Vol. 14, No. 1 at 56 (August 2008).
Bonnie Hough, Self-Represented Litigants in Family Law: The Response of California’s Courts, California Law Review (January 2010).
David A. Hyman and Charles Silver, And Such Small Portions: Limited Performance Agreements and the Cost/Quality/Access Trade-Off, 11 Georgetown Journal of Legal Ethics 959 (1998).
Robert L. Jeffs, The Pro Se Quandary, Utah Bar Journal (November/December 2010)
Mark Johnson, Professionally Permissible Piecework , Washington State Bar News (February 2008).
John L. Kane, Jr., Debunking Unbundling , The Colorado Lawyer, Vol. 29, No. 2, at 15 (February 2000). CBA Members Only.
Stephanie Kimbro, The Ethics of Unbundling, GPSolo eReport, Vol. 1, No. 3 (October 2011).
Rochelle Klempner, Unbundled Legal Services in Litigated Matters in New York State: A Proposal to Test the Efficacy Through Law School Clinics , Working Paper, Partners in Justice Colloquium (May 2005).
Catherine J. Lanctot, Attorney-Client Relationships in Cyberspace: The Perils and the Promise, 49 Duke L J 147 (1999).
Rebecca A. Lewis, Providing Unbundled Legal Services , Wyoming Lawyer (February 2010).
Donald R. Lundberg, Unbundled Legal Services or Limited Scope Representation, Res Gestae (June 2008).
Marcus J. Lock, Increasing Access to Justice: Expanding the Role of Nonlawyers in the Delivery of Legal Services to Low-Income Coloradoans, 72 Univ. Colorado L Rev 459 (Spring 2001).
Michelle Lore, Unbundling Legal Services Assists Clients in a Tough Economy, Advise Minnesota Attorneys , Minnesota Lawyer (April 2010).
Barbara Madsen, Professionalism and the Pro Se Problem, Bar News (August 2011).
Judith Maute and Kade McClure, Making a Difference in Oklahoma , The Oklahoma Bar Journal, Vol. 80, No.1 at 64 (January 2009).
James M. McCauley, Current Ethical and Unauthorized Practice Issues Relating to Endeavors to Assist Pro Se Litigants , Virginia Lawyer, Vol. 51, p. 43 (December 2002).
Elizabeth McCulloch, Let Me Show You How: Pro Se Divorce Courses and Client Power, 48 Florida L Rev 481 (1996).
Judith G. McMullen, Pro Se Trends and Divorce in Wisconsin , Wisconsin Lawyer, Vol. 83, No. 6 (June 2010).
Judith G. McMullen and Debra Oswald, Why Do We Need a Lawyer?: An Empirical Study of Divorce Cases , Journal of Law & Family Studies, Vol. 12, at 57 (2010).
Mary Helen McNeal, Redefining Attorney-Client Roles: Unbundling and Moderate Income Elderly Clients, 32 Wake Forest L Rev 295 (Summer 1997).
Beverly Michaelis, Unbundling, Part II: How to Reduce Malpractice Exposure while Meeting Client Needs, Oregon State Bar Bulletin, Vol. 59, p. 35 (1999).
Michael Millemann, et al., Rethinking the Full-Service Representation Model: A Maryland Experiment, Clearinghouse Review (March/April 1997).
Dianne Molvig, Unbundling Legal Services, The Wisconsin Lawyer, Vol. 70, No. 9, at 10 (September 1997).
Forrest S. Mosten, Unbundling of the Legal Services and the Family Lawyer, 38 Family Law Quarterly 421 (November 3, 1994).
Unbundled Services — Assisting the Pro Se Litigant , New Hampshire Bar Association Ethics Committee (May 12, 1999).
Christian Nolan, Website Changes to Help Pro Se Litigants , Connecticut Law Tribune (July 14, 2010).
Andrea Nordick, Leveling the Playing Field for Pro Se Litigants , Hennepin Lawyer (December 2009).
Christina P. O’Neill, Law a la Carte , Massachusetts Lawyers Journal, Vol. 17, No. 10 (July 2010).
Leigh Perkins, Unbundling Your Services Makes Some Clients Happy, Lawyers Weekly USA (December 18, 1995).
John T. Phipps, New Limited Scope Legal Representation Rule Gives Solo and Small Firm Practitioners Special Opportunity to Expand Practice with Unbundled Legal Services , ISBA General Practice, Solo & Small Firm, Vol. 38, No. 5 (March 2010).
Carl A. Pierce, When Less Legal Service May Mean More Access to Justice: Limited Scope Representation for Self-Represented Litigants , Tennessee Bar Journal, Vol. 31, No. 2 (February 2005).
Timothy J. Pierce, Ethics 2000: Unbundling Legal Services , Wisconsin Lawyer (February 2005).
Kim Prochnau, Slicing the Onion: Rules of Professional Conduct and Court Rules Make It Easier for Private and Non-Profit Legal Practitioners to Provide "Unbundled" Legal Servcies , Washington State Bar News (April 2003).
Tina L. Rasnow, Access to Justice Conference, Traveling Justice: Providing Court Based Pro Se Assistance to Limited Access Communities, 29 Fordham Urban L J 1281 (2002).
Sara Rittman, Limited Scope Representation a/k/a Unbundled Legal Services, Missouri Supreme Court Legal Ethics Counsel (September 29, 2008).
John C. Rothermich, Ethical and Procedural Implications of "Ghostwriting" for Pro Se Litigants: Toward Increased Access to Civil Justice, 67 Fordham L Rev 2687 (1999).
Kathleen M. Sampson, Meeting the Pro Se Challenge: An Update , American Judicature Society, Vol. 84, at 326 (May/June 2001).
John Sheldon and Peter Murray, Rethinking the Rules of Evidentiary Admissibility in Non-Jury Trials , American Judicature Society, Vol. 86, No. 5, at 227 (March/April 2003).
Effie D. Silva, Diverging Views on Ghostwriting Documents for Pro Se Litigants , Litigation News (July 6, 2010).
Hon. Scott W. Skavdahl, Access to Justice: A Judge’s Perspective , Wyoming Lawyer, Vol. 32, No. 1 (February 2009).
Kevin Slator, A Look at Limited Scope Legal Assistance, Minnesota Lawyer (December 1, 2008).
Hon. Beverly W. Snukals and Glen H. Sturtevant, Jr., Pro Se Litigation: Best Practices form a Judge’s Perspective , 42 University of Richmond Law Review 2 (2007).
Robert J. Spagnoletti, Small Income Equals Little Access , Washington Lawyer, Vol. 23, No.4 (December 2008).
Deborah G. Spanic, Virtual Law Office: An Option for Lawyers in Transition, New Lawyers, Wisconsin Inside Track (March 3, 2010).
Emily K. Spitzer, The Ethics of Unbundling Legal Services in America: Revisiting Legal Ethics at the Turn of the Millennium, (2002).
John P. Stanoch, Working with Pro Se Litigants: The Minnesota Experience, 24 William Mitchell Law Review 297 (1998).
Carlton D. Stansbury, All Family Law Parties Need Access to Justice , Wisconsin Journal of Family Law (Summer 2009).
Carlton D. Stansbury, As Family Law Changes, So Should the Judiciary , Wisconsin Journal of Family Law (Spring 2009).
Ronald W. Staudt and Paula L. Hannaford, Access to Justice for The Self-Represented Litigant: An Interdisciplinary Investigation by Designers and Lawyers, 52 Syracuse L Rev 1017 (2002).
Camille Stell, CYA Corner: Unbundled Service Does Not Mean Unnecessary Risks, The Advocate (June 2011). NBCA Members Only.
Virginia Sudbury, Unbundled in Utah, Utah Bar Journal (November 2008).
Elizabeth A. Sykes and Sue Allison, Help May Be on the Way for Self-Represented Litigants , Tennessee Bar Journal, Vol. 31, No. 2 (February 2005).
Sue Talia, Roadmap for Implementing a Successful Unbundling Program, American Judicature Society (2005).
Kenneth J. Theisen, Unbundling Legal Services Will Expand Aid to the Poor, Daily Journal (Jan. 15, 2002).
Art Thompson, Report on Limited Representation Pilot Projects (April 2011).
Janice Tibbetts, Top Judge Adds Voice to Debate Over Legal Fees, The Province (February 8, 2009).
Charles R. Toy, Justice for Whom?, Michigan Bar Journal (May 2010).
Louise Trubek, Context and Collaboration: Family Law Innovation and Professional Autonomy, 67 Fordham L Rev 2533 (1999).
Suzanne Valdez, Addressing the Pro Se Litigant Challenge in Kansas State Courts , The Journal of the Kansas Bar Association (April 2009).
Bradley A. Vauter, Unbundling: Filling the Gap , Michigan Bar Journal, Vol. 79, at 1688 (2000).
Thomas J. Watson, 10 Tips to Unbundle Legal Services, Wisconsin Lawyer, Vol. 83, No.3 (March 2010).
Robert B. Yegge, Divorce Litigants Without Lawyers: The Crisis for Bench and Bar Needs Answers Now, 33 Judges' Journal (Spring 1994).
Lisa Young, Limited Scope Representation: An Experiment in San Diego Housing Court , Unpublished paper (2008).
Fred. C. Zacharias, Limited Performance Agreements: Should Clients Get What They Pay For? 11 Georgetown Journal of Legal Ethics 915 (1998).
Anthony Zapata, Legal Ghostwriting in Indiana: An Analysis, Res Gestae (September 2005).
